Overall usage note from author:
Basic soap nuts use is as much an art as it is a science. Experimentation is part of the joy of using soap nuts. There are MANY variables. I love reading and hearing of all the things people think of and do with them. Many are quite ingenious. Try not to get hung up on being too precise. Let your mind go free. Let end results guide you. When experimenting with soap nut powders and soap nut liquids think of it more like cooking. Depending upon your desired purpose, you may do things differently. It is difficult to do something wrong (aside from not properly preserving a soap nut liquid). Take your time, and dial in what works best for YOU. How you use soap nuts may be completely different than someone else’s way. That’s life.
Do soap nuts really work? They seem too good to be true.
That’s precisely how the commercial detergent and cleaner producers want you to think. To be perfectly clear: SOAP NUTS REALLY WORK! They are new to us because throughout history money has been greasing all the wheels of commerce. Soap nuts would have thrown a big wrench into those gears. I will be addressing this in detail later. A friend of mine who served in Vietnam, recalls the locals gathering berries from the jungle to wash and clean. This was very strange to him, but they worked great. These berries were soap nuts. So, do soap nuts work? Oh, yea…
I don’t see suds. Are the soap nuts working?
Fabulous question! (But difficult to explain.) After numerous generations and billions of dollars spent to teach you that suds equal cleaning, it is not easy for me to change that perception in a few sentences. Suds indicate the PRESENCE of a surfactant – most of which are chemical surfactants (like the infamous SLS). A surfactant is something that reduces water’s surface tension allowing the water it to break up dirt, grease and grime from fabrics (or anything). Think of it as something that would enable oil and water to mix. It improves cleaning results. It is also VERY rapidly consumed by the dirty substances (it’s doing its job). Standard detergents are formulated with additives that CONTINUE to produce suds – not because they are needed, but rather because you WANT to see them. You want to see them because you’ve been brainwashed to equate them to cleaning. Continued sudsing is NOT required for effective cleaning - not at all. Today’s new HE washers prove this! They REQUIRE detergents that produce very little suds. Suds can actually damage an HE washer. This is why soap nuts are ideal for these high-tech, more efficient washers. I find it interesting to watch the commercial detergent producers trying to walk this tightrope that they put themselves on. See the article on “Soap Nuts and Suds” for much more detail.
I bought soap nuts full of seeds. What do I do with them? Do I use the seeds?
Mukorossi soap nuts with seeds as advertised by Nepalese exporter. Don't expect to ever see such a picture from a retail seller. Most retail sellers won't disclose this for they add weight and dramatically reduce the product's value. Photo courtesy: SS Herbals.
No. Planting the seeds is the best (greenest) thing to do with them. This is becoming a big problem. Please read the post on “How to Buy Soap Nuts” carefully. It will explain a whole lot in more detail. The seeds are a way for sellers to bump up the weight of their soap nuts and reducing their cost at the same time. Usually it is the people that are new to soap nuts that buy these. Don’t feel bad at all! It’s common and happens to many. Many sellers don’t accurately spec their soap nuts, and newbies don’t know the difference. A bad scenario. You probably didn’t pay a lot for them, so that’s a good thing. Important: Be sure to de-seed them before using in the wash. Use only the soap nut “shell” (the pulp and skin). The seeds are as black as coal, and if left in contact with wet laundry for long, it’s very common for them to leave dark spots and stains on your laundry. That would be very bad.
Can soap nuts be used in my high efficiency (HE) washer?
Absolutely. Because soap nuts are low sudsing they work EXCEPTIONALLY well in these washers. You may use the wash bag method (putting it directly in with your laundry) or use soap nuts liquids as directed. Soap nut liquids can be used either by being poured directly in with your laundry or the detergent dispensing compartment may be used as directed with any HE detergent. Frankly, I consider soap nuts to be the best high efficiency detergent available. With the 2009 unveiling of NaturOli Extreme 18X Soap Nut Liquid Concentrate and its pursuant Green Dot Award, I suggest giving it a look. It’s an impressive product and doesn’t get simpler to use. One or two squirts and you’re ready to go. Cool.
Can soap nuts be used in my front loading washer?
Absolutely. By design alone all front loaders are actually HE washers to some degree. Soap nuts are superb in front loaders and will surprise you at how they will keep it cleaner than ever before. The process of tumbling the laundry is actually better than top-loading agitators in so far as increasing the agitation of the soap nuts. The tumbling further facilitates the release of the soap nut’s saponin.
The two big brands of soap nuts seem to be Maggie’s and NaturOli. What’s the difference?
I avoid comparing any specific brands. I provide objective data, and rely on consumers to ask questions of sellers and make informed decisions. However I must answer your question honestly. So first, technically, Maggie’s & NaturOli soap nuts are of the same species (Mukorossi) and de-sseded. That’s good, but it’s where all similarity ends.
Here’s the main difference: NaturOli processes and packages the soap berries in the US. Maggies are packaged in Indonesia. Overseas processing and packaging is cheaper, hence why many sellers choose that option. The problem with overseas (usually Southeast Asian) packaging is quality control. It’s lacking by comparison. Years ago, Maggies were nicer: Big, good color, little tacky – ideal. Now (2010), they’re older, black, gummy – a turn off for new users. I can’t really explain why it is the case. At the bottom of the “How to Buy Soap Nuts” article, you will find recent pics of the Maggies brand and more detail. You’ll find many similar comments from customers on Amazon.
Are soap nuts safe for those with sensitive skin or problem skin conditions?
Absolutely. Soap nuts are highly recommended for those with allergies or sensitive skin. They are 100% natural, free of synthetic chemicals, and hypoallergenic. Soap nuts are wonderful for use by those who are sensitive to the dyes, perfumes and chemicals used in most commercial detergents and cleansers. Most people who are irritated by such commercial products find soap nuts their ideal solution. Sufferers of eczema, rosacea and psoriasis commonly report tremendous relief. Aside from leaving laundry free from chemical residues, the newfound softness is a wonderful experience.
I have read much of this site and am wondering if the NaturOli Extreme 18X soap nut liquid can be used as a body & face wash, or shampoo? I only find info for cleaning & laundry.
Great question! Extreme 18X is a uniquely versatile soap nut formula. Given that it is a pure saponin extract enhanced with glycerin and olive leaf extract, that throws it into more of the skin care formula category. Soap Nuts / Soap Berries (saponin) were used for skin and hair care long before ever used for other cleaning purposes. Throughout the ages the uses just grew and grew.
Marketing comes into play a lot here. Consumers tend to want one thing for one purpose. (We have 150 years of P&G brainwashing to thank for that.) NaturOli does not “line extend” more than needed (quite contrary to the typical marketing tactics), but selling the idea of a “one product does all” – and crossing over the lines between entire industries! – is a tough one for average consumers to grasp. You are on the right track – big time. I tell folks all the time to pitch the rubber gloves when household cleaning with 18X. You’ll see what I mean. Your skin will feel nourished after use.
We swim upstream at NaturOli a lot (if you know what I mean). More and more people are “getting it”. It just takes time. I have heard of virtually every use imaginable – laundry, household, skin care, infant care, hair care… into infinitude …even toothpaste (of which some rave). If it works for you, go for it. Your imagination is your only limitation when it comes to Extreme 18X Soap Nut Concentrate. Don’t get hung up on what it says it does, imagine what it can do. Particularly, if tweaked to achieve your specific results desired. Think of it as a very strong foundation or base. What you build on it will be up to you. Just use that brain of yours that obviously is functioning quite well.
In time, I will write more about the many uses for soap nuts and soap berries. There is so much more to tell.
Can the wash water be used to water my garden after using soap nuts?
Absolutely! It may even end up helping your garden grow healthier since it has both anti-fungal and insect repellent properties.
Do I remove the bag of soap nuts before the rinse cycle?
This is asked a lot! ! No need to at all. If you do, you may get more uses out of the soap nuts. Saponin is so benign that if there is any residual saponin (which would not be much) it will not be problematic, and is totally non-irritating to your skin. Interestingly, depending upon how dirty the laundry is, many soap nut users skip the rinse cycle entirely to save energy and water. Simply experiment for yourself. There are so many variables in doing laundry. It’s hard to do anything really wrong when following basic instructions. Always let the end results always speak for themselves. When you are happy with the results, you’re home. Your personal taste and objectives are key. Just use your best judgment, and don’t be afraid to experiment.
I have nut allergies? Can I use soap nuts?
Excellent question! Absolutely. Soap nuts are not NUTS at all. That is simply a popular common name for them. They are fruits of the berry families – not of the nut family at all. To see a Mukorossi soap nut before it has been de-seeded and dried, it’s soft and looks like a big yellow cherry (outer skin, juicy pulp and big seed). A more appropriate common name is soap BERRY.
How do I start using soap nuts?
For laundry there are three primary methods:
- The soap nuts in a wash bag method. Put the wash bag directly in with your laundry. A half-ounce will wash approximately 5 loads.
- Use soap nut liquid concentrate. Dilute as desired and use as desired.
- Use soap nut powder. Powder is the least economical method, but it is easy. Due to differences in machines, and variations in fineness of the grind, do not use soap nut powder in dispensing compartments. Simply add powder directly in with your laundry.
For everything else: Your imagination is your only limitation.
Do soap nuts work better in one form than another form?
Excellent question but difficult to answer simply. The big variable is YOU. Proper usage regardless of form is what is key. One of the most important factors leading to good results is adequate water circulation and agitation. This applies to doing laundry in general. Overloading a washer is one of the biggest mistakes people make. I will add these points:
- Soap nuts used traditionally in the wash bag method is the MOST economical way to use them (lowest cost per load).
- Soap nut powder is the LEAST economical way due to wasted saponin in most cases (highest cost per load).
- Soap nut liquid concentrate is the most CONVENIENT method for most people, and best method for cold water washes.
My front-loading HE washer smells bad. Will soap nuts help?
Absolutely. This is a very common problem with HE and front-loading machines. I suggest using soap nuts to purge your machine of these foul odors caused by build up from use of commercial and chemical HE detergents. Do a few hot/hot washes with old rags first. You will soon notice your machine smelling much better. You will notice that residue build up will begin to dissolve and disappear. Many report that their machines becoming like new again after changing to soap nuts. Here’s a great article on this: http://ezinearticles.com/?Give-Your-Washer-a-Fresh-Start—Remove-That-Foul-Chemical-Residue-With-Soap-Nuts!&id=1785470
Can I use soap nuts in cold water?
Absolutely – If the soap nuts are high quality soap nuts with a high saponin content they should be fine right from the start. They should feel a little tacky. If they are dark and dry you should prime them so to speak. Soaking them or making a “tea” may be needed to facilitate the release of the saponin. It is also very helpful to break them into smaller pieces to further facilitate rapid saponin release. For laundry in general – regardless of temperature or detergent type – a little time pre-soaking will produce better results. If using soap nut liquid concentrate, water temperature is a non-issue.
I have very sensitive skin. Detergents cause me irritation. Will soap nuts help?
The odds are exceptionally good that soap nuts will be like a dream come true. I have found that nearly all experiencing irritation from commercial and even the “so called” natural detergent brands find soap nuts to be their total solution. There are many chemical ingredients in virtually all detergents, softeners and dryer sheets that can be causing your problems. Soap nuts are void of all such chemical ingredients.
I have Multiple Chemical Sensitivities (MCS). Will soap nuts help?
Yes. This is an increasingly common condition due to the enormous amount of synthetic chemicals used in detergents, laundry additives and cleansers that people are continually being exposed to. All the synthetic fragrances being used today have also been identified as a large contributor to the condition. Continued exposure to all of today’s chemicals is destroying on our natural immune systems. Soap nuts and saponin are a dream come true for Multiple Chemical Sensitivities (MCS) sufferers. Soap nuts contain no synthetic chemicals or fragrances. I strongly recommend using soap nuts for as many cleaning purposes as you possibly can – even skin care. You will experience relief very quickly if you do so.
Should I use whole soap nuts or pieces?
As far as “whole” SELECT or PREMIUM soap nuts vs. PIECES: (By “whole” I mean de-seeded. This is a term that people often get confused over. Sometimes “whole” means with seeds. Never buy soap nuts with seeds in any form. You get far less for your money (unless you want seeds to grow trees, but even then you can just buy seeds much more inexpensively). But anyway, it’s a matter of personal preference. Pieces are good for a couple reasons: 1) Cheaper per pound. 2) They release their saponin faster due to becoming saturated faster and they are more thoroughly agitated. Both being the key factors to soap nuts working well. (Note: Soap nut pieces are not always available. They can be seasonal.) The only drawback to pieces is that you may not get as many loads from one wash bag because they will become depleted of saponin more quickly. So that makes it sort of a “wash” regarding cost per load. (Pun intended. lol!)
Will soap nuts be as effective in hard water? Should I use more soap nuts in hard water?
Let me first ease your mind in that the vast majority of the water in homes across the globe is technically hard water. VERY hard water will affect the effectiveness of any kind off surfactant (detergent). Ironically saponin (the soap nut’s active ingredient) is a natural surfactant with inherent water softening and conditioning properties.
Sometimes online you will come across information that isn’t quite the whole story. If you read all the emails that I answer everyday, you’d quickly see that many folks still need to learn the just basics of doing laundry properly in the first place. Albeit “rock hard” water may prove to inhibit saponin’s effectiveness, same as any other surfactant, but it is far from negating its cleaning ability. (Personally, I have significantly hard water. Calcium deposits build up rapidly in my house, and I have no problem using soap nuts at all. Even making no tweaks to my water, my laundry comes out clean, fresh, fluffy and extremely soft.) Only a few seem to have problems and point to their hard water as the culprit. A few may be right. More often though I find other things they are doing that lead to less than desirable results.
In VERY hard water cases, some of those “tweaks” I just mentioned are use of sodium carbonate, washing soda (NOT baking soda), soda ash, borax, vinegar and some salts (Be VERY careful with salts. Be certain it is a water softening salt – most are not. Morton’s has 3 or 4 types that are good for water softening.) In bad cases any or all of these additives can help.
A far as using more soap nuts, why change anything until there becomes a need? About a half-ounce is the best place to start. That’s about five average size mukorossi soap nuts or the equivalent in pieces. Just adjust more or less depending upon the results you are getting.
I need an antifungal laundry detergent. Are soap nuts antifungal?
Yes. Soap nuts are naturally antifungal in all forms. Saponin deters the growth of most fungus and bacteria, too. For an exceptionally anti-fungal detergent I must recommend NaturOli EXTREME 18X – not only do to its extraordinarily high saponin content, but it has additional antifungal ingredients that are FOOD quality preservatives.
How do I add scent if I want one?
Avoid adding any essential oils into the wash water. The oils will cause fabric “wicking” and actually undo many benefits soap nuts offer. Doing so also increases the possibility of staining laundry. Some oils can leave spots. The best method is to apply your essential oil of choice to an absorbent cloth and use it like a dryer sheet. I recommend a very thick, bulky and absorbent (preferably a cotton – not a synthetic material) cloth so that you minimize any possibility of the oil coming in direct contact with your laundry.
I did not remove the wash bag, and the wash bag was dried in the dryer. Is this a problem?
No – not at all. Simply get the soap nuts wet again, and you are ready to go again.
Are soap nuts good for fine fabrics and natural sustainable fabrics?
Yes – superb! You can either use a gentle wash cycle or hand wash. Soap nuts make the best fine fabric detergent possible. Not only is saponin excellent for fine cashmeres, wools, silks, etc., but it is, hands down, the ultimate cleaner for natural sustainable fabrics such as hemp and bamboo.
Can you be allergic to soap nuts?
Soap nuts are hypoallergenic, however virtually everyone is possibly allergic to something. I have documented only two persons out of thousands that had any sort of negative reaction to saponin, and it was a minor rash. If you have a history of high sensitivities and allergies to natural substances or plants, let common sense prevail. Do a simple patch test on yourself to determine if you have any reaction.
Will soap nuts remove stains?
Most of them. There are many variables. Soap nuts will remove average stains as well or better than most detergents (independent laboratory efficacy studies have proven this), but they do not entirely replace the need for some solvent-type stain removers – particularly on heavy grease stains. If you have badly soiled and stained laundry, reduce the size of the load to increase the water to laundry ratio, allowing more water flow through the fabrics to help break up most common stains. Allow your laundry to soak in the machine for 20-30 minutes (longer than a typical pre-wash cycle. A wonderful thing about soap nuts is that if you must use a harsh chemical solvent to remove a stain, the soap nuts’ saponin will go to work to break down that solvent helping to eliminate it and leaving your laundry chemical free. You can use a soap nut liquid concentrate to spot treat tough stains, too.
Are soap nuts good for washing cloth diapers?
Totally! Superbly! Soap nuts are the best cloth diaper detergent – and will minimize diaper rash. I first learned of soap nuts from mothers using them for cloth diapers. Commercial detergents and soaps contain chemicals that build up in the diaper. These chemicals break down the fibers of the material and produce “wicking” of the fibers causing diapers to lose absorbency. Such chemical residue can be irritating to your baby’s skin. Also, soap nuts are very effective at removing odors and cleaning typically soiled diapers. Never use any fragrance, essential oils, or talc. All are potentially hazardous to infants.
I see very little suds when washing with soap nuts. Are they cleaning my clothes?
Yes! Absolutely! Suds should not be equated to cleaning power. We have been brainwashed to think this way through generations of marketing and advertising. The foaming you see with most detergents is because of the chemicals and fillers used. A surfactant is what facilitates cleaning – effective surfactants do not need to be high sudsing. Soap nuts produce very little suds, yet are working VERY effectively. Your laundry will come out cleaner, fresher and softer than you have ever experienced. You will not see many suds at all. The wash water will appear a bit cloudy, and you sure will see the dirt and grime being released from the fabrics. That’s what matters. Let the end result speak for itself. If your FIRST load using soap nuts is not satisfactory, reread the directions for soap nut use CAREFULLY and make adjustments accordingly. You will learn why.
Can soap nuts be used to clean down feathers and expensive fabrics?
Big time. I know a VERY expensive hemp clothing manufacturer that will use nothing other than soap nuts. Here’s a personal regarding DOWN and soap nuts. I love down. Have been washing down pillows and comforters for 20 years. I could not believe the results from my first soap nut washing. I used Extreme 18X and washed four down pillows. NEVER have I seen or felt them come out the way they did. The delicate down feathers were loose and easily plumped up – typically they are clumped together after washing. They dried in HALF the time usually needed (using a dryer on low temp). I did not even use a gym shoe (an old trick), as I typically do to beat them up and soften them. My pillows and comforters feel BETTER than new. I was amazed.
What other uses are there for soap nuts?
Saponin, the active ingredient in soap nuts, is a highly effective alternative to many common synthetic cleaning chemicals. This includes cleansers for household and personal hygiene. The known cleaning properties are wide and diverse. They are superb for not only laundry, but can replace many cleaning products in the average home. From dishes, to car wash, to fine jewelry and glass cleaning – soap nuts provide natural, effective solutions. Being so gentle, saponins are excellent for shampoos, and many personal care needs, too. Finally, there’s a good cleanser that won’t leave your hands rough, dry and scaly. Soap nut powder is the best scouring powder I have ever used. A soap nuts liquid used in your carpet cleaner will amaze you. Carpets come out like new. You can stop using rubber gloves, too. The list of soap nut uses is ASTOUNDINGLY long.
Do soap nuts work in dishwashers?
The public is split on this one. About half report that soap nuts work great, the other half report unsatisfactory results. Those reporting good results seem to be the experimental types who have worked out how to get good results from soap nut usage. Consider all the variables, such as the machine type, the form of soap nuts used, how the consumer used them, the dispersion method of the washer, etc., etc. Unquestionably, we will see a fantastic soap nut dishwasher detergent in the near future. It is so great for glass and dissolving so many substances that is only a matter of time. The results when hand washing with soap nuts and saponin is excellent. So, either be patient and wait, or experiment yourself. It’s a flip of the coin. Watch for NaturOli to unveil the first great saponin dishwasher detergent. EXTREME 18X is already fairly close. NaturOli’s expertise with saponin and their technology are, hands down, light-years ahead.
Are soap nuts good for pets?
Absolutely! Many people use soap nuts liquids for bathing their pets. The odor reducing properties of the soap nut makes for a remarkably effective pet shampoo. It will also deter fleas and other pests. I cannot recommend them more highly. Animals are exposed to an extraordinarily large number of horrible synthetic chemicals – and they are no more biologically immune to these chemicals than we are. If you own horses I strongly recommend making a liquid or use diluted EXTREME 18X to wash them down. Not only will their coats become absolutely gorgeous, but also it will deter the flies. Soap nuts are an absolute must for my equestrian friends.
Do soap nuts work as an insecticide and insect repellent?
Yes. Studies show that saponin inherently has exceptionally positive attributes as both. A soap nut solution will deter pest from your plants, pets and yourself. Soap nuts are an absolute must on your next camping trip! Imagine using a safe, natural, chemical-free, biodegradable insecticide. Amazing!
Are soap nuts treated with chemical or pesticides?
Obviously, I can’t speak for all soap nuts grown in the world. But let’s remember that the soap berry produces saponin that is a natural insect repellant. There is no need for any such treatment. Most of the highest quality soap nuts are wild-crafted (grow in the wild), hence only Mother Nature cares for them. As always, stick with well-known, knowledgeable and trusted suppliers to be assured you are receiving properly harvested and stored soap nuts. If soap nuts are plantation grown, it is difficult to know if any fertilizers may have been used. I avoid plantation grown soap nuts.
Do soap nuts prevent hair loss?
Soap nuts are certainly good for the hair and scalp. However, there are no real clinical studies that validate soap nuts as a solution for hair loss. There are historical references for its use for healthier hair, similar as there are with olive oil. There are reported benefits of soap nuts for healthier hair by many consumers, but few to none that claim prevention of hair loss. This is simply a “cant hurt” scenario. It would be irresponsible or misleading to outright claim that soap nuts prevent hair loss.
Does it matter that some of the soap nuts are pieces instead of whole?
No. “Select” grade soap nuts are properly inspected and sorted by hand to ensure consistent quality of your soap nuts. All small pieces are removed. Such hand sorted soap nuts will be de-seeded and mainly whole which makes measuring easier. However, since agitation is a catalyst in releasing the saponin, small pieces will work fine and even release the saponin faster. Do not hesitate to break up the soap nuts into smaller pieces if desired, (this is beneficial for cold water washes when using the raw soap nuts in a wash bag). Don’t be concerned if they become broken during handling and storage. NOTE: When available from a reliable trusted supplier, you can sometimes purchase sapindus mukorossi soap nut pieces. They are typically discounted and can save even more money.
Soap nuts have a vinegar-like scent. Will my laundry have this scent?
No. The scent of the soap nut does not transfer to your clothes. Amazingly, clothes come out of the wash smelling totally fresh and clean – like a clean, clear spring day. There is not even a trace scent of the soap nut when your laundry is dry. A pure soap nut liquid has an unpleasant scent also. It will not transfer to your laundry either, nor will it leave a scent after other cleaning uses. If you prefer a scent, you can some essential oil of choice to the soap nut wash bag before dropping it in the wash. The scent of the oil will remain. Alternately – AND EVEN BETTER – is to put the essential oil on a clean and absorbent cloth, and toss it in the dryer (like using a dryer sheet). This method is superior because any oils in the wash water can leave unwanted residue, and even undo some of the soap nuts’ benefits.
I use bleach in my whites. Are soap nuts a substitute for bleach?
No. If you desire to bleach your whites, adding your bleach of choice will not affect the cleaning power of soap nuts. I would only use an oxygen bleach. Better yet, try sea salt, baking soda and vinegar as more natural additives for brightening. These are much greener choices. A good long pre-soak also does wonders for whiter whites. Proper color sorting is obviously a major prerequisite.
If the soap nuts stay in the wash through the rinse cycle, do they keep releasing soap?
Soap nuts do release saponin during the typically cold rinse cycle. However, the saponin is so benign it hurts nothing. In addition soap nuts leave little to no residue in your laundry, so you can actually reduce the length of your rinse cycle and save water and energy costs, too. Many people report not using ANY rinse cycle at all when washing laundry that is not very dirty with great results. That’s a HUGE savings of both water and energy – very green!
Do I use soap nuts in addition to my regular detergent?
No. You could, but why? Soap nuts do a great job of cleaning your laundry by themselves. They are a natural alternative to chemical detergents. Use of them with a chemical detergent would be negating their primary purpose and benefit.
Should I use a fabric softener or dryer sheets with soap nuts?
Soap nuts naturally soften your laundry and reduce static. A great benefit of soap nuts is that they can eliminate use of additives and dryer sheets. I highly recommend using none at all. Due to certain combinations of fabrics and water conditions, sometimes additives may be desired, but the need will be dramatically reduced.
Is there anything that I should concern myself with in using soap nuts?
Soap nuts are not for consumption and would be unpleasant if eaten. Nausea would likely result. Given their “date like” appearance in raw form, a bag of soap nuts could look like food to a child or pet. Given their absolutely horrible taste, it’s quite unlikely that any child or pet wouldn’t gag at the taste, but I recommend using good judgment and common sense in the storage of them. As with all chemical detergents or cleansers, they should be kept out of reach of children and pets.
How do I store my soap nuts?
Keep them out of reach of children and in a dry environment. Moisture is the biggest enemy. It can lead to early saponin release and possible mold or mildew. They can be kept in an airtight container, but that is not essential. Many keep them stored in their original muslin bags. If you do a lot of laundry and keep them in the laundry room where there is a lot of moisture, then it would be best to use a “Tupperware” type of container. I put the whole muslin carrier bag in such a container. The wash bags should be left in open air and allowed to dry between laundry days. IMPORTANT: Soap nut liquids made at home will have a very short shelf life – a matter of days. The liquid definitely should be stored in an airtight container and refrigerated (or even frozen) to extend its shelf life longer than a few days. You can add citric acid to help a little, but not much. If you are storing any homemade soap nut liquid for more than 4-5 days, freeze it.
Should soap nuts be sticky?
This is another question where there are many variables. Overly sticky soap nuts have typically been stored improperly unless they are yellow or golden. If yellow or golden they are very fresh and will naturally be stickier. To some degree soap nuts should have just a slight tackiness although they are fine if dry. The tackiness is often indicative of a high saponin content. The saponin is what is sticky. If very sticky or gummy after they have become darker, allow them to dry out to prevent potential growth of molds or mildew. The saponin will not evaporate. Being a little dryer will help extend shelf life, too. Be wary of very small and dry soap nuts. These are often lower quality varieties (such as Sapindus Trifoliatus) being sold.
The soap nuts I bought have a lot of seeds in them. Is that okay?
No way! Since soap nuts are sold by weight those seeds add weight that has no use unless you plan to grow soap nut trees. I’ve seen them where they have not been de-seeded AT ALL. This is a plain and simple rip-off. The exporter saves labor cost and you pay for it anyway. Return them if you can. Typically ones with a lot of seeds are also lower quality soap nuts. A seed here and there is no big deal. Do remove them. Those black as coal seeds can cause dark spots on your laundry. Not good.
I have had soap nuts of different colors and they change color. Does this indicate anything important?
A dark soap nut will work just as well as a light colored one. It primarily indicates the age of the soap nut. The early harvests are yellow to golden. As they age, they redden and deepen in color. They will ultimately turn very dark brown. The most important thing to realize is that the saponin is present during all stages. Hence, do not allow the color to be a gauge of quality. The main exception here is if they have been improperly stored and cared for. This can cause for premature darkening indicating poor quality. At the end of the year soap nuts will be naturally darker. New harvested will start showing up in late winter and early spring. The exporters will typically fire sale the previous years’ harvest to make room for the fresh new harvest. Pay close attention to prices particularly during these months. Ask questions. Many seemingly good deals on soap nuts during the spring months are not the good deals you think they are. The new harvest will be much more highly valued.
Do I need to do one load after another until the soap nuts are used up?
No. At ANY point simply allow the bag of soap nuts to dry out between laundry sessions. This is a big myth that I’ve seen on the Internet, too. I wonder how some of these silly things ever get started.
Can soap nuts develop mold or fungus?
Of course – if left sitting in water or stored wet. All botanicals will. Even though soap nuts have natural anti-fungal and anti-microbial properties, remember that a soap nut is a still an unpreserved dried fruit. Simply treat it as such, and use plain old-fashioned common sense. Just because a lemon – which is totally loaded with citric acid – does not mean it won’t ever rot.
My homemade soap nut liquid smells fermented. Is it safe to use?
Excellent question! As with all botanical water-based liquids they can and will go rancid and could pose a health hazard. Soap nut liquid has a natural pungent odor, hence making it difficult to use its scent as a good barometer. Consider all the factors. Is it older than a few days? Have you preserved it in any way? Has it become cloudy at all? Frankly, if it is more than a few days old, unpreserved and smells fermented, I would limit usage of it to a natural garden insect repellent. Be safe – not sorry.
How do I prolong the shelf life of my own homemade soap nut liquid?
The average person does not have the chemical background to properly extend the shelf life for long and ensure safety. You can refrigerate it and add sea salt to help, but this will not greatly extend its shelf life beyond a matter of a few days. The best way for you to safely preserve your homemade soap nut liquid is to freeze it. Period.
What’s bad about soap nuts? Why would someone not want to use soap nuts?
Great questions! There is nothing bad about soap nuts. There is no reason not to use them unless you are one of the EXTREMELY rare people that has an allergy to them. Other than that, there are a couple good explanations as to why some people may not WANT to use them. Firstly, resistance to change. Change is on of the most difficult things we humans ever do. Some people are not (and may never be) ready to change everything they know about how to wash laundry. Changing generations of habits will not be for everyone. Secondly, there are those in the world who have an extremely high admiration for American made products. I’ve seen this primarily in those who are not native to the US. These people have lived their lives thinking of and hoping to live the American dream. For them, to use Tide is symbolic of success and accomplishment in their lives. We all must follow what leads to our personal happiness. If using Tide brings you happiness for such reasons, this author wishes you my most sincere and heartfelt congratulations for your achievements.
Why are soap nuts imported when we have soap nuts growing here in the USA?
That’s a superb and thoughtful question! I address it in some depth in the post, “All Soap Nuts Are Not Equal”. There are two main reasons:
- The quality of the soap nuts.
- The availability of the high quality soap nuts.
Please read that post. It boils down to the fact that we do not have premium quality Mukorossi soap nuts (or any equivalent quality species) readily available in large quantities in the Western Hemisphere. I believe it is only a matter of time before we do.
Are there soap nuts that are packaged in the USA?
Absolutely. I recommend only soap nuts that are packaged in the USA. If packaged in Asia for retail, there is no way for the consumer to be assured of receiving high quality. The quality control over sorting and packaging is much higher in the USA. MANY sellers have their soap nuts packaged overseas due to lower labor costs. Period. For an extra buck or so – if that is even the case – it is worth it to only purchase soap nuts that are sorted, inspected and packaged in the USA.
Should I buy organic soap nuts?
I love this question! ALL are and also are not. By strict definition, all soap nuts are organic (from the earth, so to speak). In many cases the soap nuts are called “organic”, but it means nothing. There is virtually no regulations, good or consistent criteria, supervision or enforcement of “What is organic?” outside of FOOD products. Misuse of the official USDA and Ecocert (the international certifying agency) organic certifications carry severe penalties. There are also strict usage guidelines. Hence, this is some assurance to buyers that they are legitimate organic certifications. But there have been very poor practices reported regarding many so-called “eco” or “green” associations providing certifications. The thought of profiteering, corruption and plain old sloppiness in such associations and organizations that are supposed to be providing a certification that consumers can TRUST is very sad. It’s so easy to get almost anything “eco-certified”. Submit a sample and pay the fee. Surely we all have noticed all the “eco” and “green” certifications that just came out of the woodwork in recent years. There are clever people making loads of money by taking advantage of the current scenario. We have all heard of “green-washing”, and are turned off by it. Many of these certifications are simply tools of the “green-washer’s” trade. Don’t get sucked into or be influenced by such scams. Just use common sense. Don’t believe everything you read. The best quality soap nuts (the mukorossi variety) are wild-crafted, and mainly grown on public lands. Mother Nature is the only one who cares for them. By their own nature, soap nuts are repellant of insects and pests. There is no need to treat them. Not much more than gathering and packing is done before being shipped. Bottom line: If you want the added assurance of being truly organic (grown and processed without use of any chemicals), stick to the major certifications such as USDA organic and Ecocert. Take the many others with a grain of salt.
Are Soap Nuts Fair Trade certified?
Yes and no. Soap nuts are certainly not “blood diamonds” to be sure. Obviously, I cannot speak for every resource, but can shed some light on the subject. Most soap nuts are harvested by villagers and families and sold to exporters via co-ops. In such cases the raw soap berries certainly are Fair Trade whether “certified” or not. Most US and Canadian sellers other than two that I know of for sure (or affiliates of those two) have their soap nuts packaged for retail overseas. (It’s cheaper.) In the cases where they are packaged overseas it is difficult to say what the work conditions are at the packaging companies. If they are packaged in India, however, India has very strict labor laws that are enforced. One very reputable exporter in India explained to me that they have not received a “certification” because they did not want to spend the 329,000 rupees ($7,000 USD) to the certifying organization annually. Given the strict laws and their adherence to them, they feel as though it is a rip-off. So, if the packaging is in India, the US or Canada and the company is legitimate, you can be almost certain of proper working conditions. If packaged in Nepal, China, Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, Thailand, and others in the region, it is more questionable for the laws are vague and enforcement is obscure. (More research is needed.) Wash bags are typically part of the picture in soap nut use also. Printed boxes and other carrier bags of different types are also involved – and a major parts of the whole process. The bags and boxes can come from MANY different sources in any of these countries. If there is any violation of Fair Trade, it would be more likely to be found with the bag or box manufactures and printers – again particularly if produced in these other countries. (Don’t ever expect to ever know for sure where they come from, either.) I know of NO soap nuts, bags or boxes that have been genuinely Fair Trade “certified”. I’ve made it no secret regarding my feelings about “certifications” in general. However, my research indicates that the genuine “Fair Trade” certification is very reliable. To be best assured that you are only purchasing soap nuts that have virtually a zero chance of getting to your home with only proper work conditions involved in the processing (end-to-end), stick with soap nuts from India that are packaged in the US or Canada.
AUTHOR’S NOTE ABOUT CERTIFICATIONS:
When looking for green, organic or eco-friendly, sustainable products OUTSIDE of FOOD PRODUCTS, do yourself a favor and just cut through all the green-washing right from the start. Aside from the USDA and Ecocert, pay little to no attention to third party certifications and “green seals”. There are literally hundreds of them and certification is quickly becoming an industry of its own. Many are so new that they don’t even have logos or seals for them yet. If you want a couple major “eye-openers” just check out these Consumer Report links:
- http://www.greenerchoices.org/eco-labels/reportLabelCategory.cfm?labelCategoryName=General%20Claims&mode=view
- http://www.greenerchoices.org/eco-labels/label.cfm?LabelID=275&searchType=ProductArea&searchValue=Laundry20Cleaners&refpage=productArea&refqstr=ProductCategoryID%3D328%26ProductAreaID%3D348
I could bury you in similar links. They are almost all identical. It’s outrageous. After doing a lot of homework, even the DfE (the EPA’s “Designed for the Environment” program) is of very little value for the consumer. Many companies are scrambling to become DfE certified. It sure sounds good doesn’t it? I’m going to leave you with this: I’ve studied the ingredients used in many DfE “approved” products. EWG’s (the Environmental Working Group) Skin Deep Database would rate them as “high hazard”. Go figure… Don’t you just love to see our tax dollars being put to use to help the marketing department at Method (and the many others like them) come up with more sales hype for us to weed through. Geeesh…
DID YOU KNOW? (Courtesy of Consumer Reports, Eco-Labels)
The “free-range” label doesn’t necessarily mean the animals went outdoors.
“Fair Trade Certified” means more than paying producers a fair wage.
Meat labeled as “natural” can contain artificial ingredients.
Final Author’s Note:
Answers often lead to more questions. I totally realize that. Write to me about specifics. I’ll do my best to help. Soap nuts are not difficult to understand, but you will need to change many things you have come to accept as facts. Invest the time to learn and keep an open mind. If you do so, you’ll soon become a soap nut expert. You will also gain a new and heightened awareness of what is happening all around us. You’ll become more cognizant of the difference between the sales hype and the truth.
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